Keeping the WOMAN in the picture!


The first 6 months of pregnancy: At about 4 weeks the fetus's heart has
developed, and by 8 weeks the fetus has begun to develop nearly all its
body organs. After week 12 the mother's breasts enlarge and the abdomen
swells as the fetus  continues to grow.


The latter months of pregnancy: At about 28 weeks the fetus usually settles in
the uterus with the head pointing downward. During the next several weeks
the uterus continues to enlarge, until about 2 weeks before delivery when it
``lightens.''


The uterus expands steadily during pregnancy, reaching its greatest size at about week 36. 
The birth process, called labor, results from muscle action forcing the baby out of the uterus. At the beginning of labor, (1) the head of the baby points toward the opening of the uterus. As the muscles contract, the head turns and (2) passes through the vagina. The baby is born (3) when its head comes out of the vagina. 

Copyright © 1998 World Book, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
From The World Book Rush-Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center
Medical Encyclopedia.
This material may not be reproduced in whole or in part in any form without prior
written permission of World Book, Inc.

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